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An individual's wealth:


A) is the income made during a specific time period.
B) is always considered before taxes are paid.
C) is the sum of all assets minus liabilities.
D) is described by all of the above.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The only thing that can cause a noticeable shift in the demand curve for capital is technological change.

A) True
B) False

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Liabilities are:


A) the sum of all your assets.
B) anything of value.
C) obligations to make future payments.
D) a payment made to people who postpone the use of their wealth.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is (are) true?


A) Interest rates can be used to compare values of payments that will occur at different times.
B) Choices concerning capital and natural resources do not involve the use of interest rates.
C) The concept of present value cannot be applied to a series of future payments.
D) A and B are true.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Lenders are consumers or firms that are _______ to _______ some _______ use of their funds to have _______ funds available in the future.


A) willing; forgo; current; more
B) unwilling; forgo; future; less
C) willing; borrow; current; more
D) unwilling; forgo; current; more

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The total of assets less liabilities is:


A) wealth.
B) profit.
C) insurance.
D) depreciation.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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  -(Exhibit: The Demand Curve for Capital)  The demand curve for capital would shift to the right if: A)  the labor force increased. B)  the price of labor rises. C)  the marginal product of capital falls. D)  All of the above are true. -(Exhibit: The Demand Curve for Capital) The demand curve for capital would shift to the right if:


A) the labor force increased.
B) the price of labor rises.
C) the marginal product of capital falls.
D) All of the above are true.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Payments that are distributed over time are linked to one another by:


A) the use of prices.
B) monetary units.
C) interest rates.
D) computers.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A decrease in the interest rate, all other things unchanged, ________ the supply of an exhaustible natural resource and ________ the current price of the resource.


A) increases; increases
B) increases; decreases
C) decreases; increases
D) decreases; decreases

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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An addition to the capital stock is:


A) net present value.
B) dissaving.
C) saving.
D) investment.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Using slightly different notation than in the text, we could say that the present value (PV) of a payment n years in the future (FV) , given interest rate (r) , is given by the equation:


A) PV = FVn.
B) PV = 1 รท FVn.
C) PV = FV รท (1 + r) .
D) PV = FV รท (1 + r) n.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A bond is essentially the same thing as a stock.

A) True
B) False

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Saving is income not spent on consumption.

A) True
B) False

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Carrying capacity is defined as:


A) the quantity of an exhaustible natural resource that can be consumed in any period without reducing the stock of the resource available to the next period.
B) the amount of fish a lake can carry without increasing or decreasing the rate of increase or decrease in the stock of fish.
C) the quantity of a renewable natural resource that can be consumed in any period without reducing the stock of the resource available to the next period.
D) None of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Changes in the ________ for (of) capital affect the ________ market and changes in the ________ affect ________ capital.


A) demand; loanable funds; loanable funds; demand curve for
B) demand; loanable funds; loanable funds; the quantity demanded of
C) supply; labor; labor; the quantity demanded of
D) None of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A decrease in the demand for loanable funds, all other things unchanged, will ________ the interest rate.


A) not change
B) increase
C) decrease
D) not affect

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Given the special characteristics of capital:


A) it is not a factor of production.
B) it is still a factor of production.
C) the concepts of MRP and MFC cannot be used in regard to capital.
D) none of the above are true.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Unlike the supply of loanable funds, the demand for capital is unrelated to the interest rate.

A) True
B) False

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The desire for more capital:


A) means a desire for more loanable funds.
B) means a desire for less loanable funds.
C) is not relevant to the demand for loanable funds.
D) none of the above is true, since capital and loanable funds are the same thing.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A profit-maximizing firm uses additional units of a factor of production until ________ equals _______ .


A) MR; MC
B) MRP; MP
C) MP; MR
D) MRP; MFC

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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