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The role of a leader in an organization is to:


A) Establish principles and standards of behavior that guide business decisions
B) Enforce violations of code rules of conduct
C) Determine organizational climate and define norms
D) Develop the principles and strategic initiatives to guide ethical action

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The reporting requirements for fraud are detailed in Section 10A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Which of the following steps are NOT part of a prescribed process that should be followed in deciding whether to report fraud?


A) Determine who is responsible for the fraud.
B) Determine whether the violations have a material effect, quantitatively or qualitatively, on the financial statements.
C) Determine whether appropriate remedial action has been taken.
D) Determine whether reporting to the SEC is necessary.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A troubling result of the 2013 National Business Ethics Survey is:


A) Decreased witnessing of misconduct in the workplace
B) Decline in pressure to compromise ethics
C) No change in the likelihood to report misconduct
D) a high percentage of misconduct is conducted by management

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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What non GAAP accounting method did Tony Menendez cite in blowing the whistle on Halliburton?


A) Recording sales that lack economic substance
B) Failing to write off impaired assets
C) Bill and hold revenue recognition
D) Releasing cookie jar reserves to smooth income

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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An example of revenue overstatement is:


A) Manipulating reserves
B) Recording gross, rather than net, revenue
C) Reporting cost of sales as a non-operating expense
D) Deferring revenue

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires


A) The establishment of procedures to accept employee complaints
B) The principle executive to certify that they have reviewed the financial statements
C) A report of the company's internal control over financial reporting
D) Code of ethics requirements for senior officers

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The stakeholder view emphasizes the obligations of management to:


A) The shareholders
B) The shareholders and creditors
C) All parties impacted by corporate decisions in a significant way
D) The board of directors

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is not a fraud method to overstate revenues?


A) Recording future sales in the current period
B) Recording sales of products that are out on consignment
C) Recording sales based on F.O.B. shipping point
D) Recording revenues of other companies by acting as a middleman

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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