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The Statute of Frauds and the UCC require a written contract,whatever its form,to be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ states that an executory contract which cannot be performed by its own terms within one year of its formation must be in writing.


A) parol evidence rule
B) common law of contracts
C) merger clause
D) one-year rule

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Frank and Melanie enter into a sales contract for a period of six months.After three months,Frank and Melanie agree to extend the contract for an additional 12 months.In the context of this scenario,discuss the rule that requires this contract to be in writing at the time of modification of the contract.

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According to the Statute of Frauds,an ex...

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Which of the following occurs when one party intentionally hides a material fact from another party?


A) fraud in the inducement
B) fraud in concealment
C) silence as misrepresentation
D) misrepresentation of law

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In which of the following situations is parol evidence admissible?


A) when both the parties to a contract agree to it
B) when a contract is not ambiguous
C) in case the contract is in agreement with the Statute of Frauds
D) in case of a contract made under duress

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is an example of duress?


A) a plaintiff threatening the defendant that he will not drop the lawsuit until the defendant pays him a certain amount of money
B) a teacher threatening a student that he will be expelled if he is found with cigarettes again
C) a wife threatening to commit suicide if her abusive husband does not stop beating her
D) a father using his dominant and fiduciary position to unduly influence his son into committing a crime

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A contract that is entered into by means of fraudulent misrepresentation can be rescinded by the innocent party.

A) True
B) False

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________ is a situation in which one person takes advantage of another person's mental,emotional,or physical weakness and unduly persuades that person to enter into a contract.


A) Duress
B) Undue influence
C) Fraud
D) Scienter

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Explain in detail the doctrine of promissory estoppel.

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The doctrine of promissory estoppel,or e...

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A(n) ________ occurs when one person agrees to answer for the debts or duties of another person.


A) main purpose exception
B) mortgage
C) guaranty contract
D) implied integration

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The ________ requires certain contracts to be in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement was sought.


A) part performance exception
B) common law of contracts
C) equal dignity rule
D) Statute of Frauds

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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John buys a watch for $100 at a vintage store.Later,the store learns that the watch was worn by Sean Connery in a James Bond movie and wishes to rescind the sales contract they had with John.Which of the following statements is true in this regard?


A) The store can rescind the contract immediately and refund $100 to John.
B) The store can recover from John the difference between the value of the watch and the amount paid by John.
C) The store can declare the contract void and pay John no money.
D) The store cannot rescind or void the contract.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Joe buys a trailer from a used-car dealership.During the sale,the dealer tells him that the trailer is in great condition.However,three days later,the trailer breaks down.Investigation by Joe reveals that the trailer had seven previous owners and that the engine has been replaced thrice.An automobile expert tells Joe that the trailer is in a dangerous state.Which of the following frauds would the dealer be liable for?


A) fraud in the factum
B) fraud in the inducement
C) silence as misrepresentation
D) misrepresentation of law

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following must be proved to show undue influence?


A) mutual agreement between two parties
B) dominance on the servient party
C) nonexistence of a relationship between two parties
D) free will of the innocent party

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The Statute of Frauds is a state statute that requires that certain types of contracts must be in writing.

A) True
B) False

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Intentional misrepresentation is commonly referred to as ________.


A) erroneous misrepresentation
B) fraud
C) duress
D) undue influence

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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To prove fraud,it must be shown that the wrongdoer made a False representation of material fact.

A) True
B) False

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________ occurs when the party knows what he or she is signing but has been fraudulently led into the contract.


A) Fraud in the factum
B) Fraud in the inducement
C) Fraud by concealment
D) Misrepresentation of law

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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________ is a situation in which one party threatens to do a wrongful act unless the other party enters into a contract.


A) Scienter
B) Duress
C) Battery
D) Assault

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is an interest in real property given to a lender as security for the repayment of a loan?


A) lease
B) mortgage
C) life estate
D) easement

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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