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Which country currently gets almost half of its electricity by burning wood and agricultural waste for cogeneration?


A) Austria
B) Germany
C) Denmark
D) Brazil
E) China

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The United States wastes almost none of its energy.

A) True
B) False

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One or more groups of suitcase sized ____________________ generators can be placed in any stream or river without altering its course and be used to produce electricity around the clock.

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Cutting down on energy waste has many benefits,yet few people take advantage of the cost savings.What is the least likely reason for this anomaly?


A) The government gives tax breaks and subsidies to employees only.
B) The market price for energy does not include environmental and health costs.
C) There are very few incentives for consumers to use energy-efficient products.
D) The government has placed too much focus on encouraging car fuel efficiency.
E) People tend to resist change even if it saves them money.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following cannot (at least currently) be used to generate electricity directly?


A) ocean tides
B) ocean waves
C) heavy rains
D) water behind dams
E) flowing river water

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is least likely to waste large amounts of energy and money when used?


A) incandescent light bulbs
B) internal combustion engine
C) nuclear power plants
D) coal-fired power plants
E) mass transit

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Of all commercial energy used in the United States,roughly 35% is wasted.

A) True
B) False

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The world's second-fastest-growing energy resource is ____.


A) hydroelectric dams
B) wind power
C) nuclear power
D) coal-fired power plants
E) tidal energy

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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An energy-efficient,digitally controlled,ultra-high-voltage system with superefficient transmission lines is referred to as a(n)____________________.

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What is not an effective means of saving energy in transportation?


A) taxing gasoline
B) switching from electrified rail systems to diesel-powered systems
C) giving tax breaks on fuel efficient automobiles
D) encouraging bicycle use by building bike lanes along highways and city streets
E) building accessible mass transit systems

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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How can hydrothermal reservoirs be tapped?

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This is done by drilling wells into the ...

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Unnecessary energy waste costs the United States an average of _____


A) $570,000 per minute
B) $475,000 per hour
C) $1,000,000 per day
D) $1,000,000,000 per month
E) $10,000,000,000 per year

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A(n)____________________ would require buyers of fuel-inefficient vehicles to pay a high fee,and the resulting revenues would be given to buyers of fuel-efficient vehicles as rebates.

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Which of the following is true about hydrogen?


A) It is fairly rare in the universe.
B) It is abundant in the atmosphere as a free gas.
C) It has a high net energy yield.
D) Hydrogen gas is a fuel produced by using other forms of energy.
E) Hydrogen is a fuel resource like gasoline.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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A(n)_______________ solar heating system captures energy from the sun by pumping a heat absorbing fluid through special collectors.

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Analysts expect an increased number of ____________________ wind farms because of steadier air flow.

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A better alternative to using corn for the production of ethanol is ____________________ ethanol,produced from the inedible biomass of most plants.

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The world's largest producer of electricity from geothermal electricity from ____________________ is the United States.

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hydrotherm...

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Green building certification now exists in more than 100 countries around the world.

A) True
B) False

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The U.S.Department of Energy estimates that the wind farms in North Dakota,Kansas,and Texas could meet the electricity needs of ____.


A) 50% of their populations
B) the populations of their states
C) the population of the western United States
D) the population of all the United States
E) the population of the lower 48 states

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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