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The market interest rate is often called the


A) stated interest rate.
B) effective interest rate.
C) contractual interest rate.
D) coupon interest rate.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Long-term notes may have


A) fixed rates of interest only.
B) floating interest rates only.
C) no interest rates.
D) fixed or floating interest rates.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Under IFRS, if a company can determine a reasonable estimate of an expected loss from a lawsuit and it is probable it will lose the suit, it should


A) disclose the basic facts regarding the suit in the notes to its financial statements.
B) accrue the loss.
C) neither disclose in the notes nor accrue the loss.
D) pay the amount estimated.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Use the following information to answer questions Angel Eyes Corporation operates on a calendar year basis.The company is in its first year of operations and received its annual property tax bill on March 31 for $21,000.The bill is due May 1.Even though the company records adjusting entries on a monthly basis, no entries related to property taxes have been recorded. -The March 31 entry to record property tax should be


A) debit property tax expense $5,250 and credit property tax payable $5,250.
B) debit property tax expense $21,000 and credit property tax payable $21,000.
C) debits to prepaid property tax and property tax expense for $15,750 and $5,250, respectively and credits to property tax payable and cash for $15,750 and $5,250, respectively.
D) debits to prepaid property tax and property tax expense for $15,750 and $5,250, respectively and credit to property tax payable for $21,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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While short-term notes are generally repayable in full at maturity, most long-term notes are repayable in a series of periodic payments called instalments.

A) True
B) False

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Last year, Hadley Bakery's statement of income reported the following: net income, $325,600; interest expense, $81,400; and income tax expense, $113,960.The company's times interest earned ratio is


A) 5.0 times.
B) 6.4 times.
C) 4.0 times.
D) 4.6 times.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The journal entry to record the issue of bonds at a discount will include a


A) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds.
B) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds plus the amount of the discount.
C) debit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds minus the amount of the discount.
D) credit to Cash for the face amount of the bonds.
Use the information below to answer questions 90-91.
Coldwater Inc.issues $575,000 of 4%, 8-year bonds for cash proceeds of $502,774.The market interest rate is 6%.Interest is paid semi-annually.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Interest (finance) expenses are separately reported in the "other gain and revenues" section of the statement of income.

A) True
B) False

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If the market interest rate at the date of a bond issue is greater than the coupon interest rate, the bond will be issued at a premium.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Liquidity ratios measure a company's long-term ability to pay debt.
B) Solvency ratios measure a company's ability to repay current debt.
C) A high liquidity ratio generally indicates that a company has a greater ability to meet its current obligations.
D) Solvency ratios measure a company's ability to survive on a short-term basis.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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With loans that have equal periodic instalment payments, the interest portion of the payment___ each period as the principal portion of the payment ___.


A) decreases, decreases
B) increases, increases
C) increases, decreases
D) decreases, increases

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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On March 1, Brutto Corp.issues a 3 year, 5%, $60,000 bond at face value.Interest is paid semi-annually.The entry to record the first interest payment will include a


A) debit to Bonds Payable of $3,000.
B) debit to Cash of $1,500.
C) credit to Interest Expense of $3,000.
D) debit to Interest Expense of $1,500.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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