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According to the text, what is the most important requirement for obtaining an adequate response rate to a mailed survey?


A) a personalized cover letter
B) a token financial incentive
C) a well-designed survey
D) sending follow-up mailings to non-respondents

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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When conducting survey research, which is a typical ethical concern?


A) anonymity
B) mixed modality
C) context effect
D) interview schedules

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of including neutral, middle alternatives in response choices for survey questions. What potential pitfalls could a researcher encounter if they do not include these alternatives?

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Answers may vary. Fence-sitters-survey r...

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The best option for avoiding the impacts of idiosyncratic variation in responses is to develop multiple questions about a concept and then do what?


A) Average the responses to those questions in a composite measure.
B) Discard outlier responses from analysis.
C) Use absolute terms that invoke strong emotional reactions.
D) Use force-choice answer options.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A

A straight forward approach to asking questions minimizes confusion.

A) True
B) False

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What type of participants can skew results if they are required to choose between fixed options?


A) nonrespondents
B) floaters
C) fence-sitters
D) free-riders

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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If you receive poor participation in your survey research, it is likely due to ______.


A) your research question
B) satisficing
C) nonresponse
D) the target population

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The order in which questions are presented will not influence how respondents react to the questionnaire as a whole.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is true about mixed-mode survey designs?


A) They improve overall participation rates.
B) They offer less complicated research methodologies.
C) They decrease the likelihood of securing data from a variety of populations.
D) They allow for longitudinal data collection.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Sending ______ mailings to respondents of mail-in surveys is important for obtaining an adequate response rate.


A) multiple
B) follow-up
C) impressive
D) expensive

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The following is an example of a double-negative question: Do you agree or disagree that gas prices should not increase this year?

A) True
B) False

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An omnibus survey shows how versatile, generalizable, and efficient and survey can be.

A) True
B) False

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True

What is one of the four main types of errors that may occur in survey research?


A) generalizability
B) sampling
C) adequate coverage of the population
D) redundant questions

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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B

Sending a mailed survey and following up with non-respondents with a phone interview is an example of ______.


A) gield work
B) a computer-assisted interview
C) a mixed-mode survey
D) an Interactive voice response

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Leaving out cell-phones when conducting phone surveys may result in ______.


A) survey bias
B) improved response rates
C) increased participation from the poor
D) quantifiable data

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Survey research involves the collection of information from a ______ of individuals.


A) sample
B) group
C) population
D) study

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A mixed-mode survey allows the strengths of one survey design to ______.


A) contradict the findings of another methodology
B) complicate the research finding by presenting multiple data sets
C) compensate for the weakness of another methodology
D) secure the data and ensure confidentiality

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a typical problem for phone surveys?


A) high response rates
B) slow processing speeds
C) The number of callbacks required has increased greatly.
D) Cell phones cannot be included.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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A survey which covers a range of topics of interest to different social scientists is called a(n) ______.


A) finding
B) omnibus survey
C) longitudinal survey
D) web research

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A carefully prepared cover letter for a mailed survey should accomplish which of the following?


A) confidentiality
B) increased response rates
C) responsible behavior from participants
D) follow-up

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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