Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Reliability reflects the degree to which you have confidence in your conclusions based on the research conducted.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If you wanted to complete a study comparing adolescent, middle age, and senior adult health related behaviours, which sampling method would be most beneficial to ensure that there is an equal representation of each age group?


A) Systematic sampling
B) Convenience sampling
C) Purposive sampling
D) Stratified random sampling

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Extraneous variables should also be control variables.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Discrete data include which of the following?


A) Nominal data
B) Interval data
C) Nominal and interval data
D) Nominal and ordinal data

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If you wanted to reduce selection bias, which sampling method would you not use?


A) Systematic sampling
B) Non-probability sampling
C) Stratified random sampling
D) Random selection

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Define external validity and discuss how experimental designs make it difficult to claim.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

External validity refers to the potentia...

View Answer

Threats related to the participations, such as maturation, selection bias, and experimental drop-out, are typically related to what kind of decreased validity?


A) External validity
B) Internal validity
C) Reliability
D) Logical validity

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If the people in your study are not randomly assigned to groups, you are completing a descriptive study design.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following types of data is represented by the ranking of your favourite hobbies from most favourite to least favourite?


A) Ordinal data
B) Nominal data
C) Interval data
D) Ratio data

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In a simple between-groups design, it is important to randomize participants to which of the following?


A) The conditions
B) The order of the conditions
C) The conditions and the order of the conditions
D) None of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Your professor has assigned a project where you are required to replicate the findings from a previously conducted research project. After completing the project, you determine that you are unable to replicate the results. This could represent an issue related to which of the following?


A) Reliability
B) Logical validity
C) Construct validity
D) Both a and c

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

You have just completed an experimental study design and you would like to claim that the results are an outcome of the treatment variable. What type of validity must you be confident in to make a cause-and-effect relationship claim?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Internal validity refers to the research...

View Answer

Ordinal data and interval data both involve quantities that are ordered. What is the distinguishing characteristic between the two?


A) Ordinal data provide information on the difference and direction of difference between the values
B) Ordinal data have an absolute 0 point
C) Interval data involve interval values that are known and equal
D) In interval data the intervals between each value may not be known

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the big distinguishing feature between a true experimental design and a quasi-experimental research design?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The big distinguishing factor ...

View Answer

What kind of sampling do snowball sampling, quota sampling, and expert sampling reflect?


A) Convenience sampling
B) Systematic sampling
C) Purposive sampling
D) None of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An experimental design consists of an experimental group and a control group.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

You need to collect a wide range of variables for your research project and you want to use measures that assess anxiety, depression scores, physical activity levels, and physical activity preference. What method of data collection typically involves a mix of rating scales?


A) Observation
B) Unstructured interview
C) Surveys (e.g., questionnaires)
D) Structured interview

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Compare and contrast a non-experimental study design, a pre-experimental study design, and a true experiment. Discuss the three study designs in terms of random assignment to experimental groups and the presence of an intervention or manipulation.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

(1) A true experimental study design inc...

View Answer

Which of the following is a data-collection tool that relies on specific responses and close-ended answers?


A) Survey
B) Structured interview
C) Unstructured interview
D) Observation

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the purpose of administering a pre-test- post-test design? Give an example of how you would administer a pre-test-post-test design.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A pre-test post-test design allows resea...

View Answer

Showing 21 - 40 of 43

Related Exams

Show Answer