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A primary market would be utilized when:


A) Investors buy or sell existing securities.
B) Shares of common stock are exchanged.
C) Securities are initially issued.
D) A commission must be paid on the transaction.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Discuss four types of information is provided by financial institutions provide

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In a well-functioning market, ...

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Corporations that do not issue financial securities such as stock or debt obligations:


A) Will not be able to increase sales.
B) Cannot be profitable.
C) Generate sufficient funds to fulfill their needs.
D) Do not face double taxation of their profits.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A new issue of securities increases both the amount of cash held by the company and the amount of stocks or bonds held by the public.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is least liquid?


A) Foreign currency.
B) U.S.Treasury bonds.
C) Rare coins.
D) Savings deposit.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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One reason suggesting that banks may be better than individuals at matching lenders to borrowers is that banks:


A) Can shift loan risk to their deposit customers.
B) Are motivated by the potential for profit.
C) Do not have any income tax liability.
D) Have information to evaluate creditworthiness.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Short-term financing decisions commonly occur in the:


A) Primary markets.
B) Secondary markets.
C) Capital markets.
D) Money markets.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A financial institution:


A) Is a kind of financial intermediary.
B) Simply pools and invests savings.
C) raises financing by selling shares or policies.
D) Invests primarily in securities.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Explain the function of a hedge fund and some of the strategies it uses to maximize wealth.

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Like mutual funds, these receive money f...

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Financial managers do not look to financial markets to measure or estimate the cost of capital.

A) True
B) False

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How can an individual save and invest in a corporation?

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Households and foreign investors provide...

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An example of how financial intermediaries can assist in shifting an individual's consumption to the future is:


A) Lending money to the individual.
B) Providing a checking account.
C) Opening a savings account.
D) Requiring purchases to be in cash.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following financial intermediaries has shown a preference for investing in long-term financial assets?


A) Commercial banks
B) Insurance companies
C) Finance companies
D) Savings-and-loan associations

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Primary markets can be distinguished from secondary markets in that primary markets sell:


A) Lower valued shares.
B) Previously unsold shares.
C) Only the shares of large firms.
D) Shares with greater profit potential.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Why do non-financial corporations need modern financial markets and institutions?

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The reason is that corporations need acc...

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Excess cash held by a firm should be:


A) Reinvested by the firm in projects offering the highest rate of return.
B) Reinvested by the firm in projects offering rates of return higher than the cost of capital.
C) Reinvested by the firm in the financial markets.
D) Distributed to shareholders in the form of dividends.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Why is there a need for a company to issue shares after its IPO? What are some implications of this?

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An IPO is not the only occasion on which...

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A share of IBM stock is purchased by an individual investor for $75 and later sold to another investor for $125.Who profits from this sale?


A) IBM.
B) The first investor.
C) The second investor.
D) Profit is split between IBM and the investor.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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An example of how financial intermediaries can assist in shifting an individual's consumption forward in time is:


A) Providing a line of credit.
B) Opening a passbook account.
C) Starting a life insurance policy.
D) Investing in an index fund.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Why are secondary market transactions of importance to corporations?

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Although corporations do not generate ca...

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