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The phenomenon of IQ test scores rising three points per decade is referred to as the ________.

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General findings concerning gender differences and IQ scores reveal that


A) women tend to score higher on some spatial ability tasks than men.
B) women tend to score higher on some verbal tasks than men.
C) women tend to score higher on some advanced maths reasoning tasks than do men.
D) women tend to score higher on some geographical tasks than men.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Twelve-year-old Arnold received an IQ test score of 75. What is his mental age?


A) 9
B) 10
C) 5
D) 7

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Stephanie's friends describe her as someone who has the uncanny ability to say the right thing at the right time whenever someone is in need. According to Gardner, Stephanie's skills may reflect a type of ________ intelligence.


A) naturalistic
B) emotional
C) interpersonal
D) intrapersonal

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A question asking why people need birth certificates would fall under which subscale area of the WAIS?


A) Comprehension
B) Information
C) Vocabulary
D) Evaluation

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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What did Terman's groundbreaking study of gifted children accomplish?


A) It put to rest the myths that existed about genius in the early part of the twentieth century.
B) It proved that gifted children and adults are more prone to mental illnesses or odd behaviour than other groups.
C) It demonstrated that they also have more than their share of failures.
D) It demonstrated that genius is the only factor that influences real success in life.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The IQ of a 10-year-old with a mental age of 12 would be ________.

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Based on your understanding of family, twin, and adoption studies, provide examples of findings that would support the claim that intelligence is chiefly genetically determined.

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Answers should include some mention of h...

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The ability to produce solutions to problems that are novel and successful is called ________.


A) creativity
B) insight
C) latent learning
D) convergent thinking

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Brandon can name all 50 states and their capitals. Which type of intelligence is he relying most on?


A) Semantic
B) Fluid
C) Crystallised
D) Static

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The tendency to underperform on standardised tests due to perceptions that you come from a group that has fared poorly on such tests is called ________.

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Marcos, a zoology professor, has always been fascinated by the study of alligators, crocodiles, and lizards. According to Gardner, Marcos is strong in the area of ________ intelligence.


A) kinesthetic
B) naturalistic
C) spatial
D) logical

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Justin was an average student in school. He ultimately earned his college degree, barely maintaining a "C" average. He has since been named manager of a local retail store and is responsible for the store's unprecedented success. According to Sternberg, at what type of intelligence does Justin excel?


A) Social
B) Practical
C) Analytical
D) Creative

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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According to the triarchic theory of intelligence, "street smarts" is to ________ intelligence as "book smarts" is to ________ intelligence.


A) creative; analytical
B) creative; practical
C) practical; analytical
D) fluid; crystallised

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is true concerning "twin study" research findings?


A) Identical twins and fraternal twins share similarly high IQ correlations.
B) Fraternal twins have more similar IQ scores than identical twins.
C) Identical twins have more similar IQ scores than fraternal twins.
D) Identical twins raised together have less similar scores than identical twins raised apart.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The difference between the scores of African Americans and Caucasians has been estimated to be as high as ________ points.


A) 5
B) 10
C) 15
D) 25

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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No matter how hard she tries, Karen can never seem to do as well as her brother when it comes to tasks such as reading maps, solving mazes, or mentally orienting objects in proper fashion. Karen's experience


A) is cause for concern and may reflect damage in the prefrontal cortex.
B) is cause for concern and may reflect perceptual problems.
C) is not cause for concern, as this is a trend that occurs quite often.
D) is not cause for concern because her brother likely has a special talent.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following areas of the brain, by virtue of its dense neural connections to other brain structures, might actually be the "command and control centre" of human intelligence?


A) The lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus
B) The corpus callosum
C) The prefrontal cortex
D) The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST)

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is an intelligence test that is commonly used to assess the cognitive functioning of children?


A) MMPI-2
B) Ravens Progressive Matrices
C) WAIS
D) WPPSI

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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________ proposed that intelligence was comprised of analytical, practical, and creative-thinking skills.

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