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Sally is the secured party in a transaction with Lilly, who is the debtor. Sally files a financing statement with the appropriate state official. The financing statement must contain


A) Lilly's signature.
B) Sally's bank account information.
C) Lilly's credit report.
D) a photograph of the collateral.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A financing statement cannot be the same as the security agreement.

A) True
B) False

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A debtor is the person in whose favor there is a security interest.

A) True
B) False

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The concept of a floating lien applies to a constantly changing inventory.

A) True
B) False

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The last security interest to be perfected is the first in priority over any other perfected security interests.

A) True
B) False

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The payment of Waldo's debt to Main Street Bank is guaranteed by Waldo's personal property. This is governed by


A) the Uniform Commercial Code.
B) the Federal Trade Commission.
C) the U.S. Constitution's commerce clause.
D) the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2005.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In most situations, a termination statement must be filed or sent within twenty days after the debt is paid.

A) True
B) False

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A financing statement is effective for five years from the date of filing.

A) True
B) False

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A security agreements may provide for coverage of after-acquired property.

A) True
B) False

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The person who owes the payment of a secured obligation is the secured party.

A) True
B) False

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A financing statement must include the creditor's signature.

A) True
B) False

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On default, unless the security agreement states otherwise, the secured party has the right to take possession of the collateral.

A) True
B) False

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Future advances against a line of credit can be subject to the same collateral.

A) True
B) False

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Lena borrows from Mac and Nicol, using the same farm equipment as collateral for both loans. Only Nicol has a perfected security interest. Lena defaults on both loans. The party with first rights to the collateral is


A) Lena.
B) Mac and Nicol, in proportion to Lena's debt to each.
C) Mac only.
D) Nicol only.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Jason is the creditor in a transaction with Carol, who is the debtor. Which of the following requirements is not necessary for Jason to have an enforceable security interest?


A) The collateral must be in Jason's possession, or there must be a written or authenticated security agreement.
B) Jason must give value to Carol.
C) Carol must have rights to the collateral.
D) The collateral must be tangible.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Idle Investments, Inc., and Harbor Bank are secured parties with security interests in property owned by GR8 Manufacturing Corporation. Priority between these security interests is generally determined by


A) the amount of the claim.
B) the custom in the trade.
C) the time of perfection.
D) the time the security agreement was signed.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The failure to pay a debt as promised is known as default.

A) True
B) False

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A financing statement must include a description of the collateral by type or item.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Perfection refers to the quality of the collateral that secures a creditor's interest in a debtor's debt.

A) True
B) False

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Proceeds consist of whatever is received when collateral is sold.

A) True
B) False

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